The legal use of dashcams in Germany

Dashcams, devices affixed to vehicles that record driving journeys, have emerged as important tools in road safety and accident analysis. Yet their legality remains a contentious issue across various jurisdictions, often striking a delicate balance between public safety and privacy rights. In this article, we examine the current legal situation of dashcams in Germany in 2023, focusing on the rules regarding blurring faces and license plates in dashcam recordings.

The Evolution of Dashcam Regulations in Germany

Germany’s approach to dashcams has been greatly influenced by its comprehensive data protection and privacy laws. In 2018, the German Federal Court of Justice authorized the use of dashcam recordings as evidence in traffic accident cases. However, there is an important condition attached to this permission. The recordings need to be non-continuous and loop-based, meaning they overwrite previous data unless there is a notable event like a sudden brake or collision that triggers the device to save the footage.

In 2023, the use of dashcams in Germany is legal, but subject to these conditions and more. The main goal of the regulations is to minimize the invasion of privacy to the lowest extent possible. In this regard, a significant consideration is the blurring of faces and license plates in the recorded footage. 

The Blurring Requirements in Dashcam videos

The German Data Protection Authority (Datenschutz) requires the blurring of identifiable features, such as faces and license plates, in dashcam footage. This aligns with the Federal Data Protection Act (Bundesdatenschutzgesetz, BDSG) and the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which prioritize individual privacy protection. These regulations guarantee that dashcam footage respects the personal rights of others, regardless of the situation.

Usually, sharing dashcam footage on social media or with others is usually not allowed unless all identifiable features are blurred. These guidelines emphasize that dashcams should enhance road safety rather than being used as surveillance tools.

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Conlusion

In conclusion, dashcams are legal in Germany in 2023, but their use is subject to stringent regulations aimed at safeguarding privacy. The requirement to blur identifiable features such as faces and license plates highlights the significance given to individual privacy rights despite the growing popularity of dashcams.

Sara Deldoul 37 posts
SD Sara Deldoul is the Marketing Manager of BlurIt, and is passionate about all things related to privacy laws and technology .